Although Microsoft Windows was the first to provide an ODBC product, versions exist for UNIX, OS/2 and Macintosh platforms as well. ODBC was created by SQL Access Group and first released in September 1992.
#USE JDBC IN ODBC MANAGER DRIVERS#
The use of JDBC drivers provided by database vendors, rather than the JDBC-ODBC Bridge, is the recommended approach. In addition, it was removed in Java Development Kit (JDK) 8, and Oracle does not support the JDBC-ODBC Bridge. However, the JDBC-ODBC Bridge (or JDBC type 1 driver) should be viewed as a transitional approach, as it creates performance overhead because API calls must pass through the JDBC bridge to the ODBC driver, then to the native database connectivity interface. When writing programs in the Java language using JDBC APIs, users can employ software that includes a JDBC-ODBC Bridge to access ODBC-supported databases. The Java Database Connectivity ( JDBC) API uses the Java programming language to access a database. Sometimes, this is referred to as the MySQL Connecter/ODBC.
#USE JDBC IN ODBC MANAGER DRIVER#
OBDC can also work with MySQL when its driver is called MyODBC. Data source: The data being accessed and its database management system ( DBMS) OS.Driver: Handles ODBC function calls, and then submits each SQL request to a data source and.Driver manager: Loads drivers for each application.Application: Processes and calls the ODBC functions and submits the SQL statements.The four different components of ODBC are: ODBC handles the SQL request and converts it into a request each database system understands. ODBC allows programs to use SQL requests that access databases without knowing the proprietary interfaces to the databases.
ODBC consists of four components, working together to enable functions. In addition to CLI specifications from The Open Group, ODBC also aligns with the ISO/IEC for database APIs. The Open Group is sponsored by many major vendors, including Oracle, IBM and Hewlett Packard Enterprise, and this consortium develops and manufactures The Open Group Architecture Framework ( TOGAF). The main proponent and supplier of ODBC programming support is Microsoft, but ODBC is based on and closely aligned with The Open Group standard Structured Query Language ( SQL) Call-Level Interface (CLI). Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) is an open standard application programming interface ( API) that allows application programmers to access any database.
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